Monday, January 28, 2013

Remedies For Arthritis


Arthritis remedies are in high demand since this condition currently afflicts more than 70 million people in America. Natural Remedies for Arthritis are the best choice for your treatment. Natural arthritis remedies are gaining more and more popularity now a days since they are safe, and don't have any side effects as some pharmaceutical anti-inflammatory drugs have. Natural arthritis remedies are available on the shelves to provide some pain relief for sufferers. Most people are able to function with these remedies but cortisone shots as arthritis remedies are for others to ease their pain. Natural Arthritis Remedies are a better way to treat arthritis with fewer side effects. When finding out your options as far as remedies are concerned, it's always best to do your research.  Many supplements marketed as arthritis remedies are not backed by adequate science to determine whether or not they offer any relief. Below I have listed 7 of the best home remedies for suffers.

Home Remedies:

Home remedies for arthritis are a better idea than taking supplements.

#1: Eat Alfalfa or take alfalfa capsules.

#2: Take chondroitin sulfate 700 mg.

#3: Take Vitamin E to protect and improve joint mobility.

#4: Bog bean is an aquatic herb, very powerful herb special for rheumatoid arthritis and Osteoarthritis, anti-inflammatory. 

#5: Boswellia has anti-inflammatory effects similar to Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) (Advil, Aleve, Tylenol etc. 

#6: Ginger is the Killer of Arthritis pain, superior to any NASID, it can be applied directly on the affected area or taken orally ether way it relieves pain, inflammation, stiffness, bursitis, and tendonitis.

#7: MSM is rapidly establishing a reputation as a safe, natural effective solution for many types of pain and inflammatory conditions including: degenerative (wear-and-tear) arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, chronic back pain, chronic headaches, muscle pain, fibromyalgia, tendonitis, bursitis, carpal tunnel syndrome, TMJ, post-traumatic pain, inflammation and heartburn.

Drinking Juice for Arthritis Relief:

Juice of green leafy vegetable mixed with beet, carrot and celery is specific for arthritis. Juice enough potatoes to produce 4 ounces of raw potato juice. The first thing in the morning is to have fresh juice extracted from potatoes and diluted with water on 50:50 bases. Mix 1 tablespoon liquid pectin with a glass of Concord grape juice once a day. Two teaspoons of lemon juice and a teaspoon of honey mixed in a cup of warm water taken twice a day are good for curing arthritis. Add one tablespoon cod liver oil to the juice of one orange, whip and drink before going to bed at night.

Supplements:

Nutritional supplements: Boron, calcium, magnesium, glucosamine sulfate, omega-3 fatty acids, pantothenic acid, selenium, and Vitamin B complex are important nutritional supplements that play an important role in arthritis pain relief. If you are taking A and D supplements, check the dosages carefully. Please be sure to consult your physician or other qualified medical professional before taking any arthritis natural remedies or other supplements as an alternative to prescription of over-the-counter (OTC) arthritis medications. Be sure you are aware of all the possible side effects before you take supplements. Many arthritis patients take glucosamine and chondroitin for joint pain, but research has yielded mixed results about these supplements. A proper intake of ginger supplements help in getting rid of muscular and joint pains. When boron supplements were given to hospitalized arthritis patients, some 90 percent reported "complete remission" of symptoms. Some dietary supplements have documented benefits; the advantages of others are unproven and claims about those products may be false or misleading. In addition to lacking documented effectiveness, some dietary supplements may be harmful under some conditions.  For example, many herbal products and other "natural" supplements have real and powerful pharmacological effects that could cause adverse reactions in some consumers, or cause dangerous interactions with other medicines. One specific area which is attracting the interest of researchers is glucosamine chondroitin supplements. So I usually recommend using them as supplements. Combining treatments, such as taking joint supplements and attending hydrotherapy or acupuncture sessions, may have the greatest impact on your symptoms and on the pain relief.

Conclusion:

Arthritis Remedies: There are many different Remedies which really can help relieve the symptoms of Arthritis. Remedies can also be found in the form of joint protections like knee supports and back belts. Arthritis remedies that are easily available do not always work as they are perceived. Many people do suffer badly from arthritis. Arthritis remedies that include a regimen of exercise are very effective in building bone mass and retaining more supple movement in the patient. It is always better to look for Home remedies for arthritis because they are safer for the body.

Sunday, January 27, 2013

Physiotherapy in Osteo Arthritis


Role of Physiotherapy in Arthritis

The word 'Arthritis' literally means joint inflammation. The warning signs of arthritis are pain, swelling, joint stiffness, difficulty in moving one or more joints. Arthritis can be a life changing event which can affect your personal, social and work life unless it is well understood and treated in time.

There are 127 different kind of arthritis. The most common types are Osteoarthritis and Rheumatoid arthritis. Osteoarthritis is degenerative joint disease. It may be due to chronic wear and tear or due to injury.

Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease in which ones own immune system attacks cells in the joint capsule and associated chronic inflammation destroys cartilage, bone and ligaments, leading to deformity and disability. Physiotherapy plays a major role in treating both Osteo & Rheumatoid arthritis along with medicine or by itself.

Even though many other factors contribute the development of Osteo arthritis, the root cause may be deviation of normal body mechanics. By correcting the body mechanics the percentage of wear and tear can considerably reduced. Obesity, muscle wasting, poor muscle strength, prolonged standing and internal derangement of knee like ligament injury can also contribute to Osteo arthritis. Physiotherapist can assess these basic causes and helps to correct the pre disposing factors. If it is found and corrected early, Osteo arthritis can be controlled to a great extend. Some patients may need medicine along with Physiotherapy.

Major symptoms seen with Osteo arthritis are pain, restricted range of motion, swelling etc. Pain and swelling can be relieved with the use of hot packs or cold packs, Ultrasound therapy, laser therapy, use of TENS or interferential therapy, taping techniques etc. Range of motion and strengthening exercises can be given to achieve maximum functional independence at home and at work place.

Type of Exercise useful for Arthritic patients

1. Range of motion exercises: It helps to maintain normal joint movements and relieve stiffness. These are gentle stretching exercises which move each joint as far as possible in all directions. Normal daily house work or office work may not help to improve joint range of motion and are not a substitute for ROM exercise.

2. Strengthening Exercises: It helps to keep or increase the muscle strength, provide stability, support and protection to the joint, helps the joint to move more easily with less pain and helps to prevent deformity. Isometric, isotonic or isokinetic exercises can be used according to the condition of the patient. Isometric exercises involves tightening of muscle without joint movement which maintains muscle tone, prevents muscle wasting when joint range is impaired.

3. Endurance exercises: This helps to maintain cardiac fitness, ROM, to increase physical strength, to control body weight and to improve arthritic symptoms. Aerobic exercises like graded walking, use of bicycle or treadmill initially with the supervision of the physiotherapist may help to prevent complication.

How often people with arthritis should do Exercises?

ROM exercises can be done daily many times and should be done at least every other day. Strengthening exercises should be done every day unless you have severe pain or swelling in your joint and repeated daily.

Endurance exercises should be done 20 to 30 minutes at least 3 times a week unless you have severe pain or swelling in your joint. Before starting endurance exercises it is better to have a medical consultation to assess your medical fitness.

In case of rheumatoid arthritis prolonged medical treatment is required. Here Physiotherapy helps to maintain ROM, muscle strength and to prevent joint deformity. Once joint deformity is established the patient may develop severe ambulation problem. This can be prevented with medication and timely physiotherapy.

'Think positive about arthritis, Physiotherapist can guide you to lead a pain-free independent life'.

The Future of Drugs For Rheumatoid Arthritis


Despite the actual patient frustrations with rheumatoid arthritis, one of the most frustrating things about the condition is that there is no known absolute cure for it - yet. Scientists and doctors are still researching today to try and understand what causes the joint pain and inflammation and what can be done to treat and cure it. In the meantime though, those who are affected by it have to manage their condition with drugs.

Researching the development of new drugs is ongoing but there is one development of interest. It is said to allow the condition to be treated more effectively at an earlier stage with fewer side affects.

Drugs for the Immune System

In recent years, one of the most prevalent discoveries regarding rheumatoid arthritis is the connection between the immune system and the disease. Parts of the immune system help protect the body from inflammation and joint damage and it is believed that if new rheumatoid arthritis drugs focus on this area of treatment then the symptoms will be reduced.

These new types drugs that focus on the immune system are known as biological response modifiers. Some of these response modifiers specifically focusing on rheumatoid arthritis include: new TNF-alpha inhibitors, drugs that prevent B-cells from causing inflammation, drugs that block protein signals that cause inflammation and drugs that stop inflammatory proteins developing.

Dual Purpose Drugs

Different new rheumatoid arthritis drugs being considered are also being provided for other conditions. Many of these alternative drugs have already shown that they can help control the inflammation of the body and now research is considering other possibilities including antibiotics doxycyceline and minocyceline as well as tacrolimus, cholesterol-lowering drugs and bone loss prevention drugs.

Gene Therapy Drugs

Another future remedy is gene therapy. Gene therapy is the development of new drugs that would instruct specific cells in the body to create extra substances that will prevent inflammation of joints. Some other gene therapy drugs could instruct cells to produce less of a substance that causes inflammation. This line of research is very new and still far away from being in general use but scientists believe this could be a new direction in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.

Drugs that Will be Worth The Wait

Despite still being in the very early stages of development, the outlook is positive and the potential efficiency with which these new rheumatoid arthritis drugs will contribute to the treatment of the condition is priceless. For people suffering from rheumatoid arthritis, there is an immeasurable relief associated with taking treatments with little or no side effects. It is plausible to say that when these new types of drugs finally do appear on our shelves, that they will have been well worth the long wait.

Arthritis Treatment: Stem Cells And Scaffolds For the Treatment Of Osteoarthritis


Osteoarthritis is the most common form of arthritis affecting more than 20 million Americans. It is a disease due to disordered cartilage.

Normal cartilage in the young healthy adult consists of a matrix constructed of a mixture of proteins and sugars (proteoglycans), water, as well as collagen. Within this matrix sit chondrocytes, cells that actually manufacture the matrix they sit in. Picture a bowl of gelatin with grapes sitting inside the gelatin and that is what cartilage looks like.

Under normal situation, cartilage is capable of withstanding both compressive forces as well as shear forces. It deforms when loads are placed on it and then rapidly expands to its normal contour once the load has been removed.

When cartilage is damaged as a result of trauma, injury, or other means, a change occurs in the normal functioning of cartilage. Chondrocytes begin to elaborate destructive enzymes; the underlying bone begins to deform, and the lining of the joint, the synovium, begins to produce cytokines, protein messengers that stimulate inflammation.

The end result is the gradual wearing away of cartilage accompanied by chronic inflammation, and deformity related to abnormal mechanics of the joint.

To date, the treatment of osteoarthritis has been palliative only. Symptomatic relief with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS), physical therapy, and joint injections of either corticosteroid or hyaluronic acid have been among the measures employed.

The rapid development of stem cell science has provided a glimmer of hope that the treatment of osteoarthritis will also include the ability to restore cartilage integrity.

A caveat: The proper application of stem cells is not merely injecting stem cells into a joint and hoping for the best.

Multiple attempts by various laboratories have searched for a method of introducing stem cells along with a scaffold to enable stem cell propagation in an organized fashion that will best stimulate cartilage regeneration. A whole new branch of basic science, termed "tissue engineering" has been used to describe these ventures.

An excellent review of the current state of the science was published by the Harvard Stem Cell Institute.
(Willerth SM, Sakiyama-Elbert SE. Combining stem cells and biomaterial scaffolds for constructing tissues and cell delivery.)

The authors reviewed the literature regarding types of scaffold materials that had been studied.

These included natural biomaterials such as collagen, fibrin, silk, sugars, algae cell walls, hyaluronan, and chitin as well as synthetic platforms such as various polymers, peptides, and ceramics.

These scaffolds are generally "seeded" with growth factors that stimulate stem cell multiplication and division while protecting the stem cells in an undeniably hostile environment, the arthritic joint.

Currently, the use of autologous stem cells in clinical medicine requires the use of fat as a matrix scaffold. When combined with growth factors from blood components, the environment simulates the biomaterial scaffold models described above.

Knee Brace For Arthritis - Osteoarthritis - Special Report on Bracing


Knee Supports For Arthritic Knees

Knee injuries are one of the most common types of injuries that a person can suffer from. It is easy to twist a knee and cause ligament damage or to fall and dislocate one's patella. Of course, a great deal of pain and instability can come from damage which one receives.

Arthritis & "Old Age"

Old age can seem to cause a great deal of pain and this is why a person who is experiencing discomfort should look into using knee supports for arthritic knees. This can help to relieve a great deal of the pain that many people would commonly feel as a simple part of "getting older" and having their joints wear down.

The knee is a joint located between two bones, the femur and the tibia and is filled with ligaments, tendons and muscles which help to connect these two bones to each other while still providing the leg with the mobility to bend, twist and pivot. The rest of the space is filled in with cartilage, which can help to cushion the weight that the body presses down. The normal joint is surrounded by a membrane which produces a thick fluid to help keep the cartilage slippery and moving well.

How Do Knee Supports for Arthritic Knees Help the Pain?

When using a knee brace for an individual who suffers from arthritis, one can reasonably expect to have their pain be somewhat relieved. Sometimes the pain relief is greater than this... Arthritis is a condition which, once it begins in the body, it will have long-lasting effects and the most that one can hope for is to simply relieve the pain which it causes. The knee brace will help to keep the knee from shifting into positions where this pain might be caused. Keeping the knee in proper alignment can help stop any of the ends from grinding and becoming painful.

Specific knee braces, sometimes referred to as OA braces, which are used to help with arthritic pain can help to provide support to your knee. This support will help stop the knee from swiveling in an inappropriate way and causing more pain or damage. The pressure can also help to relieve the swelling, keeping the arthritic pain from affecting a person too much. Using knee supports for arthritic knees will not cure arthritis, but it can certainly help to make mobility much easier for anyone who suffers from it.

5 People You Never Knew Had Psoriasis


Celebrities and famous people of all kinds are always coming out in support of various groups, admitting that they suffer from X and Y. But few people in the public eye share with the world that they suffer from psoriasis. It still has a degree of social stigmatization attached to it that could be improved if influential people - actors, singers and performers - of all kinds were to admit that they have it, and they're not ashamed of having it. Here's a list of 5 famous (and infamous!) people who had psoriasis.

Joseph Stalin - 1878 - 1953

You have probably heard of Comrade Stalin. As the de facto ruler of the Soviet Union, he was responsible for pulling the Iron Curtain across Europe and creating a regime that killed a minimum of 10 million people - in work-camps called gulags, by using death squads nicknamed "Black Ravens", and other means.

His two major itches were the West and psoriasis, both of which he couldn't scratch. It was a source of great irritation to the dictator, who even had one Dr Kazakow executed after his controversial lysate treatment failed to work!

Would Papa Stalin have been such a homicidal maniac if his psoriasis went away?

Pablo Escobar - 1949 - 1993

This Colombian drug lord extraordinaire was responsible for a lot of white stuff. I'm not talking about his white, flaky scales here, but about cocaine.Pablo 'El Patr籀n' Escobarsmuggled tonnes of the powder into America every day, using everything from planes to 2 remote controlled submarines! Eventually he built up the Medell穩n Cartel into an empire, with his personal worth being $9 billion. Rumour has it that Escobar got into the drug trafficking business after someone told him to try out a few drug treatments for his psoriasis... just kidding.

Vladimir Nabokov - 1899 - 1977

Nabokov is a well-known Russian-American novelist and short-story writer who is responsible for classics such as Lolita and Pale Fire.

After a particularly bad outbreak of psoriasis, he wrote a tender confessional letter to his wife, saying ""the indescribable torments I endured in February drove me to the border of suicide-a border I was not authorised to cross because I had you in my luggage."

I, for one, am grateful that he did not make it across that border, because his luggage also contained work of unreplaceable literary value.

Ben Franklin - 1706 - 1790

Ever wondered why Ben Franklin wore that coonskin hat all the time? Maybe because he had scalp psoriasis! He was "The First American" with psoriasis, and probably the first one who kept a detailed journal of it, way back in the 1770s and 1780s. He was reported to have suffered particularly bad flare-ups when he was helping to draft the Declaration of Independence, which must have been difficult as it had spread to his hands. He wrote that "the disorder seems to be now increasing again, and appears upon my hands".

Byron Janis - 1928 -?

This legendary concert pianist never gave up on the piano, playing through the excruciating pain of psoriatic arthritis in his hands and wrists for decades. In fact, he is considered by many as one of the greatest pianists of the 20th century. He continues to play the piano even after having surgery that made his left thumb shorter, hampering his ability to reach the next octave easily! We can also thank him for unearthing manuscripts of two Chopin waltzes in France in 1967, both of which would have been lying around dusty right now had he caved in to the psoriasis.

Psoriatic Arthritis and Its Useful Treatment For Fast Recovery


We can say, there is no certain or permanent cure for psoriasis. But many treatments are available, including topical, i.e. creams applied on skin, phototherapy, and some oral medicines and injections which can help in controlling psoriasis. Most are mild and can be treated properly with skin products. But sometimes it can be very hard to cure if it is stark and widespread. Mostly psoriasis returns, though being in mild form even. The reason of treatment is to lessen down the rapid growth of our skin cells that enhances psoriasis and to reduce swelling too.

Treatment basically relies on the type of psoriasis someone have, its severity, its location, and patients' age and also overall health. It also sometimes depends on how much one is affected by this condition, physically (because joint pain etc.) or emotionally (because of embarrassment or frustration from a skin disease that covers a very large or visible area of one's body). Methotrexate is an effective drug for both the cutaneous and peripheral articular materialization of psoriasis. It may also benefit us in both of the cutaneous and peripheral articular disease.

Ulfasalazine, a drug, can benefit the peripheral joints, but has no remarkable impact upon the cutaneous disease. yclosporin A may affect for both of these disease, but caution must be taken seriposlu because 21% of patients taking this may develop hypertension and even some other disease. Still some medication and treatment have been found to be effective and well tolerated in the treatment of both psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis. Medication somehow matches in Pustular psoriasis, which is not a commonly found form of the disease. People affected with this have raised bumps on the skin which are totally filled up with pus (pustules).

The skin which is under and even around these bumps is full of pus and red. Large portions of the patients' skin redden. It is also a severe and chronic type disease just like normal psoriasis. Though it affects men and women in an equal ratio, but it's found more in boys than girls during childhood. People with the generalized form of this type of psoriasis are generally admitted to the hospital and it's taken care that they have adequate fluid intake and proper bed rest and also they don't lose too much of heat or have too much of strain on their heart. Bland compresses are normally applied on the skin, and saline water (saltwater) solutions and oatmeal baths help to help and heal affected areas of body. In children with this pustular psoriasis, this treatment is actually all that is always needed. At more problematic case, the three basic psoriasis treatment ways that are, topical therapy, phototherapy and systemic therapy can be used, may be together or alone. Their treatment can be complicated and little bit expensive in most cases but this thing varies from case to case.